SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 VU8

2018 VU8

2018 VU8 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.038 AU it takes 1.06 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 43
Orbital Period · P
1.06 yr
v(q)
31.2 km/s
v(Q)
27.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.89
Eccentricity · e
0.0661

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.97 AU) and its farthest (1.107 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.137 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.06 yr (386 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.038 AU.

With e = 0.066, the orbit is close to circular.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.43° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 27.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.9 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 43 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3439 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.038 AU
Eccentricity
0.0661
Perihelion
0.97 AU
Aphelion
1.106612 AU
Inclination
9.43°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
106.08°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2035-May-29 08:04 0.271230 AU
40575393 km
11.01 km/s
2036-May-12 01:44 0.071458 AU
10689960 km
4.96 km/s
2036-Nov-10 07:09 0.045228 AU
6766003 km
4.98 km/s
2037-Nov-22 17:58 0.289763 AU
43347968 km
12.16 km/s
2053-May-25 02:44 0.409277 AU
61226968 km
14.93 km/s
2054-May-25 19:57 0.083696 AU
12520774 km
6.39 km/s
2055-Nov-17 09:48 0.115955 AU
17346642 km
7.87 km/s
2056-Nov-29 22:33 0.472715 AU
70717138 km
17.53 km/s
2072-May-27 17:58 0.260901 AU
39030219 km
10.81 km/s
2073-May-11 22:45 0.069621 AU
10415180 km
4.95 km/s
2073-Nov-10 05:33 0.047171 AU
7056696 km
4.97 km/s
2074-Nov-22 06:41 0.277594 AU
41527499 km
11.85 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.9

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.34389
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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